Generally, a higher VO2 Max is ideal for elite performance. However, without other components, like great mechanics or exceptional mental toughness, such select physiology can go to waste. Without the aid of analyzing equipment, coaches looked to simpler indicators like achievement of maximum heart rate, blood lactate values and the leveling (or dropping) off of performance during intense training sets. These observations, coupled with an adventurous attitude, were responsible for some of the innovative training we have seen over the last 25 years.
400-1500 M swimmers
Set length: 1500-2000 M
Repeat Distances: 100s & 200s
Rest Interval: Variable, :30-1:30
Example: 400 Broken swim (repeat four times)
1 x 200 dive : 3:00 (going out 400 pace) with a soft kick
1 x 100 push : 2:00 with a supple kick
2 x 50 push : 1:00 (best you can come home) with a hard kick
Add up for 400 M time
1 x recovery swim : 3:00-4:00
200 M swimmers
Set length: 800-1000 M
Repeat distances: 50s & 100s
Rest Interval: Variable, :30-1:30
Example: 200 Broken swim (repeat four times)
1 x 50 dive : 1:30 (going out 200 pace) with a soft kick
1 x 100 push : 2:30 (middle 100 of the 200) with a supple kick
1 x 50 dive : 1:30 (best you can come home) with a hard kick
Add up for 200 M time :03-:04 faster than your goal time
1 x recovery swim : 2:30